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A CLINICAL CASE OF ECHINOCOCCOSIS OF THE SPINE

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34689/sypv5n53

Keywords:

echinococcosis, case, spine

Abstract

Introduction. Cystic echinococcosis is a serious problem in various regions of the world. The prevalence of the disease ranges from 2 to 6 percent and higher. In Kazakhstan, echinococcosis occurs in the regions of the republic with developed livestock farming. The localization of the pathological process in echinococcosis can be different, which complicates the diagnosis and, as a consequence, the treatment of the disease. Aim. To analyze a clinical case of echinococcosis with a rare localization of the pathological process in the spine. Results of the study. The article presents a clinical case of echinococcosis with spinal lesions, which is an example of a rare lesion of the spine complicated by a paravertebral ductal abscess with the formation of a fistula in which chitinous membranes of echinococcus were found. Echinococcal lesions have no specific clinical and laboratory signs, which led to erroneous diagnosis of spinal tuberculosis with subsequent prescription of anti-tuberculosis drugs and surgical intervention, as a result of which echinococcus was detected during histological examination. Conclusions. Doctors should be alert to echinococcosis, given the diverse localization of the parasite and the polymorphism of clinical manifestations. Successful treatment of the disease requires multidisciplinary work of doctors, reliable methods of laboratory and instrumental diagnostics, high-tech methods of surgical treatment.

Author Biographies

  • Gulbarshyn Mukasheva

    Senior Teacher of the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, NJSC "Semey Medical University", Semey, Kazakhstan; E-mail: gulbarshyn_1_12@mail.ru; phone +7 775 220 07 45;

  • Maya Goremykina

    Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Internal Medicine and Rheumatology, NJSC «Semey Medical University», 103 Abay street, Semey, 071400, Kazakhstan; Email: maya.goremykina@smu.edu.kz; phone number: +7 (777) 390 8234; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5433-7771

  • Nailya Urazalina

    Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of physiological disciplines named after honored scientist of the republic of Kazakhstan, professor T.A. Nazarova, NJSC «Semey Medical University», phone: 8 777 907 55 89, е-mail: hakim_15@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0200-1763, Semey, Kazakhstan;

  • Almira Akhmetova

    Acting Professor of the Dermatovenereology Course, Associate Professor, Candidate of Medical Sciences, department of infectious diseases, dermatovenerology and immunology, NJSC «Semey Medical University», phone: 8 701 388 1337, Kazakhstan. E-mail: almira.akhmetova@smu.edu.kz, ORCID 0000-0002-8938-3401, Semey, Kazakhstan;

  • Ainash Orazalina

    Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Molecular Biology and Medical Genetics named after Academician of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan T.K. Raisov, NJSC «Semey Medical University», phone; +7-777-235-47-72; e-mail: ainash.orazalina@smu.edu.kz; https://orcid.org/0000- 0003-4594-0138; Semey, Kazakhstan;

  • Duman Berikuly

    PhD of Public Health, Vice-Rector for Postgraduate Education and Organizational Issues, NJSC «Semey Medical University», phone: 8 705 506 56 09; e-mail: duman.berikuly@smu.edu.kz; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9738-7453; 

  • Zhanargyl Smailova

    Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vice Rector for Academic and Educational Work, NJSC «Semey Medical University», phone 8 777 114 64 94, e-mail: zhanargul.smailova@smu.edu.kz; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4513-4614

  • Dariya Shabdarbayeva

    Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Vice Rector for Science and Strategic Development", NJSC «Semey Medical University», phone 8 707 365 82 71, e-mail: dariya_kz@bk.ru, httрs://оrсіd.оrg/0000-0001-9463-1935, Semey, Kazakhstan;

  • Dinara Kozubayeva

    Assistant, department of infectious diseases, dermatovenerology and immunology, NJSC «Semey Medical University», phone: 8 775 342 16 44, Kazakhstan. E-mail: dinara_begimhanovna@mail.ru, ORCID 0000-0003-4937-708X, Semey, Kazakhstan; 

  • Gulnar Nuralinova

    Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Infectious Diseases, Dermatovenerology and Immunology, NJSC «Semey Medical University», phone: 8 705 409 41 09, e-mail: gulnarnuralinova5@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0478-5154, Semey, Kazakhstan;

  • Yerbol Smail

    Associate professor, department of infectious diseases, dermatovenerology and immunology, NJSC «Semey Medical University», phone: 8 705 528 84 09. E-mail: erbol.smail@smu.edu.kz, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3881-3747, Semey, Kazakhstan;

  • Nazym Kudaibergenova

    Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Infectious Diseases, Dermatovenerology and Immunology, NJSC «Semey Medical University», phone: 8 705 188 08 36, e-mail: nazym.kudaibergenova@smu.edu.kz, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2679-6399, Semey, Kazakhstan;

  • Saule Maukayeva

    Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Infectious Diseases, Dermatovenerology and Immunology, NJSC «Semey Medical University» phone: 8 705 529 66 75, e-mail: solly66@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2679-6399, Semey, Kazakhstan;

  • Saya Karimova

    Assistant, department of infectious diseases, dermatovenerology and immunology, NJSC «Semey Medical University», phone: 8 701 106 96 13, Kazakhstan. E-mail: saya.karimova.94@mail.ru, ORCID 0000-0002-1167-5375, Semey, Kazakhstan;

References

Mukasheva G.D., Maukayeva S.B., Kudaibergenova N.K., Smail Ye.M., Nuralinova G.I., Kozubayeva D.B., Shabdarbayeva D.M., Smailova Zh.K., Berikuly D., Orazalina A.S., Akhmetova A.K., Urazalina N.M., Goremykina M.V., Karimova S.S. A clinical case of echinococcosis of the spine // Nauka i Zdravookhranenie [Science & Healthcare]. 2025. Vol.27 (2), pp. 244-249. doi 10.34689/SH.2025.27.2.026

Мукашева Г.Д., Маукаева С.Б., Кудайбергенова Н.К., Смаил Е.М., Нуралинова Г.И., Козубаева Д.Б., Шабдарбаева Д.М., Смаилова Ж.К., Берікұлы Д., Оразалина А.С., Ахметова А.К., Уразалина Н.М., Горемыкина М.В., Каримова С.С. Клинический случай эхинококкоза позвоночника // Наука и Здравоохранение. 2025. Т.27 (2), С. 244-249. doi: 10.34689/SH.2025.27.2.026

Мукашева Г.Д., Маукаева С.Б., Кудайбергенова Н.К., Смаил Е.М., Нуралинова Г.И., Козубаева Д.Б., Шабдарбаева Д.М., Смаилова Ж.К., Берікұлы Д., Оразалина А.С., Ахметова А.К., Уразалина Н.М., Горемыкина М.В., Каримова С.С. Омыртқа эхинококкозының клиникалық жағдай // Ғылым және Денсаулық. 2025. Т.27 (2), Б. 244–249. doi: 10.34689/SH.2025.27.2.026

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Published

2025-11-05

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How to Cite

A CLINICAL CASE OF ECHINOCOCCOSIS OF THE SPINE. (2025). Рецензируемый медицинский научно-практический журнал «Наука и здравоохранение», 27(2), 244-249. https://doi.org/10.34689/sypv5n53

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